The drum
beat for war driving Britain
into joining the bombing campaign in Syria is more about politics than
any real military strategy. Given that
the UK has only eight very
old Tornados based at Akotiri in Cyprus
available for Iraq and Syria, extending their role into Syria is
clearly a political rather than military act.
The political
objective seems to have two dimensions, to show our fealty to the USA and, to
split the Parliamentary Labour Party from its leader. Sadly the PLP is well populated with Neo-Cons
who buy into the Americans world view enabling the media to exaggerate any
split.
This has
been convenient for the PM as it conceals why he needs Labour support. He
cannot command the votes of his own party. Not all of the Parliamentary
Conservative Party are Neo-Cons there are still a few genuine Conservatives
left amongst them!
Of course
the flagship policy of the Neo-Cons, the one that Cheney, Rumsfeld and
Wolfowitz promoted and was championed by Bush and Blair was “the War on
Terror”.
Iit was
always morally dubious that the “war on terror” was to be being fought using
terrorism. My Chambers dictionary
defines terrorism as “the systematic and organized use of violence and
intimidation to force a government or community, etc to act in a certain way or
accept certain demands.”
So we find
ourselves again as we did after the attacks on the Twin Towers in the position
of attacking the random bombing, shooting and killing of civilians by the
random bombing, shooting and killing of civilians. Something we have been doing in Afghanistan, Pakistan,
Iraq, Libya, Syria,
Yemen
in fact anywhere in drone range. We seem
not to have learned from our own experience that people do not respond well to
terrorism.
So how is
this “War on Terror” going? Well the Institute for Economics and Peace a think
tank founded by Australian tech entrepreneur Steve Killelea produces a fascinating Global Terrorism
Index.
This year’s Index was released recently and the headlines are not good.
It reports that by non-state actors:
* 32,658
people were killed by terrorism in 2014 compared to 18,111 in 2013: the largest
increase ever recorded with Boko Haram and ISIL jointly responsible for 51% of
all claimed global fatalities in 2014
* Countries
suffering over 500 deaths increased by 120% to 11 countries, 78% of all deaths
and 57% of all attacks occurred in just five countries: Afghanistan, Iraq,
Nigeria, Pakistan and Syria
* Iraq continues
to be the country most impacted by terrorism with 9,929 terrorist fatalities
the highest ever recorded in a single country. Think about this for a moment.
Almost ten thousand dead in Iraq
over a decade after Saddam Hussein was captured.
* Nigeria
experienced the largest increase in terrorist activity with 7,512 deaths in
2014, an increase of over 300% since 2013.
These are the
deaths many more have been injured. In countries with poor health services and
none existent welfare support. What is more, terrorism is spreading. The number
of countries that suffered more than 500 deaths has more than doubled,
increasing from five in 2013 to 11 in 2014. The new additions were Somalia, Ukraine,
Yemen, Central African Republic, South Sudan and Cameroon.
Remember
that these are just the numbers killed by non-state actors. State sponsored
terrorism, if the word means anything, must apply to the killing of British
citizens in Syria
by drone. The argument that this targeted lawless assassination was
self-defence is stretching that notion beyond belief.
It is not
just a huge human cost the economic cost of terrorism reached its highest ever
level in 2014 at US$52.9 billion, an increase of 61% from the previous year’s
total of US$32.9 billion, and a tenfold increase since 2000.
What we do
seems only to make things worse. The more violence we exert the worse things
get, the flow of foreign fighters into Iraq
and Syria,
since 2011 is the largest influx in modern times. Current estimates now range
from 25,000 to 30,000 fighters, from roughly 100 countries. This flow is not
falling but growing over 7,000 arriving in the first six months of this year.
In
presenting this gory data, Steve Killelea said, “Since we can see a number of clearly identifiable
socio-political factors that foster terrorism, it is important to implement
policies that aim to address these associated causes. This includes reducing
state-sponsored violence, diffusing group grievances, and improving respect for
human rights and religious freedoms, while considering cultural nuances.”
Instead of
this sensible and logical course of action we are turning our society into a
surveillance state destroying our civil liberties and freedoms. We need to
bring the majority of Muslims onto our side yet we promote the idea of two opposed
camps - Islam and the West – and fail to tackle the jihadists' propaganda of
our rampant Islamophobia.
Worst of all
we fail to stem the source of the most reactionary version of political Islam
by doing business with and forming alliances with those states most active in
the propagation of this reactionary religious ideology. Then acting like neo-colonial
and self-interested powers we support the most authoritarian,
corrupt and venal states and wonder why they alienate their own people.
Jeremy
Corbyn is right we have to tackle the underlying causes, there is no military
solution, there has to be another way. If anyone asks you how goes the “War on
Terror”? Tell them we are losing it.
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