Co-op Congress last weekend in Birmingham could have been a very miserable gathering
given the events around the Co-operative Group. Ironically if it had not been
for that crisis around our biggest member this would have been one of our best
ever years.
There are over 15 million memberships in the over six
thousand co-ops in the UK
and despite the travails at the Group turnover in the sector is up to £37 billion.
I was particularly delighted that Yorkshire based
Suma, the wholefoods distributer, was named as Co-operative of the Year. Suma
is a worker co-operative with 140 owner/members, no hierarchy, no CEO and with
a radical commitment to equal pay.
It turns over £34million a year and has doubled sales in the
last decade. Last year it was able to pay a well deserved bonus of £4,750 to
each and every owner/member.
To celebrate they are receiving a visit by current TUC
President Mohammad Taj of Unite to mark Employee Ownership day
on July 4th.
There where other bright spots at Congress too. On the
Friday before we went down the Pershore Road in Birmingham with ICA
President Pauline Green to launch Britain’s first ever student
housing co-op.
If any section of society has been shafted by austerity it
is young people. The Students Co-operative Movement grew out of the ant-fees
movement. They argue that students have been led up a cul de sac by student
union politics as a training ground for new labour apparatchiks.
Rather than passing resolutions and waiting they decided to
get on and do things for themselves. They began with student food co-ops and
bike co-ops and now they are trying to challenge the dreadful blight of poor
quality housing and exorbitant rents.
This new Housing Co-op has received substantial financial support
from the PhoneCo-op and technical support from Birmingham Co-operative Housing
Services, a very good example of Co-op Principle Six in action - Co-operation
amongst Co-operatives.
Whilst there was no escaping the shadow of the Co-op Group
there was a confidence and vibrancy at congress this year. Sensibly we had
changed the format to make the whole event as participatory as possible under
the theme of Co-operation How?
The debates focused on two main issues, How do we promote
the co-operative message and secure our identity? Also; How do we take
participation in co-operatives to the next level? The discussions being both
wide ranging passionate and informed.
BBC business news reporter Steph Mcgovern, who acted as
facilitator on Saturday, commented that it was the best conference format she
had ever experienced. Hopefully we have begun the process of making
Co-operatives UK an open, democratic, participatory learning organisation.
Truly practicing what we preach.
The sponsor of this year’s congress was symbolic of a new
deepening relationship between the co-operative and trade union movements. It
was Unity Trust bank, itself a result of such a partnership, and now marketing
itself as ‘Proud to Bank Co-operatives’.
Also involved where the Musicians Union who are working to
develop worker co-operatives to protect both musicians who work in
entertainment and in music education.
One of the best and most articulate contributions to the
weekend’s discussions came from the Deputy General Secretary of the NAS/UWT
Patrick Roach who spoke about the challenges in education and the opportunity
that Co-operative Schools present at the annual meeting of the Co-op College.
The rate of Co-op Schools development has been incredible
and we are now working on a proposal to get the law changed so that they can be
formed as Co-ops on a proper legal basis.
Other success stories included the work done by Peter
Couchman and the Plunkett Foundation, who have worked tirelessly to protect
pubs for their communities. They have estimated that community ownership has
helped to date to save 4,000 years of pub history.
Of course we could not have a party without an end of the
pier show. Except rather than an end this was a new beginning, as Simon Opie
explained how Community Ownership had raised some £600,000 to save Hastings
Pier. He explained that the previous owners had not understood that the pier
was vulnerable to the sea!! And they had been required to rescue the pier form
the dead hand of private ownership.
Clearly the home of Robert Tressell still has some Ragged
Trousered Philanthropists’ working to make a better world. There is a lot of
work to be done and we are not out of the woods with the Co-op Group yet but
the whole event does give us some space for quiet optimism.
Nick Matthews is Chair of Co-operatives UK
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